Multi-Bread Production Line

One make-up line, two tunnel ovens and a single automated finish — from the dough chunker to the bread bagger. The Farhat multi-bread production line produces pocket pita, Greek pita, naan, pizza bases, Lebanese and Arabic bread and round or square pita buns on the same equipment, and every line is custom-built around your products, output and floor space.

Farhat Bakery Equipment multi-bread production line: dough chunker, laminating line, cascade belt proofer, two ribbon burner tunnel ovens, spiral cooling tower, counter stacker, bread bagger and rotating table.

Crafted Baked Goods With Multi-Bread Production Line

Overview of the Multi-Bread Production Line

The multi-bread production line is a complete continuous flatbread plant. Dough enters at the chunker and leaves the line in sealed bags. Between those two points it is sheeted, laminated, dusted, brushed, docked, cut, proofed, baked, cooled, counted, stacked and packed without an operator handling the product.

What sets this configuration apart from a single-product line is the baking section. Two tunnel ovens run in parallel from one shared make-up and proofing front end, so products with incompatible bake profiles no longer have to share a single time-and-temperature curve.

Why the Line Carries Two Ovens

A pocket pita and a thick, docked pita bun come from the same dough family but need opposite bakes. Pocket bread depends on a very short, very hot bake: the sheet has to separate into two skins before the crust sets. A pita bun is docked precisely so that it will not puff, and needs a longer, more gradual profile to build colour and finish the crumb.

Running both through one oven means one product is always a compromise — an underdeveloped pocket, or a bun that colours before it is baked through. Two ovens remove that trade-off:

  • Infrared with Ribbon Burners Tunnel Oven: combines infrared radiant heat with multi-ribbon gas burners for the shortest, hottest profiles — typically the route for pocket-forming breads.
  • Ribbon Burners Tunnel Oven: direct-flame ribbon burners with a longer, more controllable profile — typically the route for thicker, docked, pocketless products where surface colour and crumb matter more than puffing.

Which product runs on which oven is confirmed during product trials rather than assumed from the product name. Both ovens are fed from the same proofer through a transfer section, so the line runs one product at a time on the oven that suits it.

The Line, Stage by Stage

  1. Dough feeding and chunking. Bulk dough is loaded into the hopper and cut into a controlled, continuous flow onto the first belt. See the dosing hopper.
  2. Progressive sheeting. A satellite dough sheeting head reduces the sheet gradually and with low stress, followed by a dough lamination head and a series of gauging stations linked by dough sheeting conveyors.
  3. Cross sheeting. A cross sheeting unit rolls across the direction of travel to even out cross-web thickness and improve formed-product geometry.
  4. Dusting and brushing. A flour sifter feeds the flour duster, and upper and lower brushes remove the excess before the sheet is cut.
  5. Docking and cutting. The dough docker perforates products that must not puff; the rotary dough cutter cuts round or square blanks from the sheet, and scrap removal conveyors return the surrounding web.
  6. Proofing. A multi-layer cascade belt proofer holds the residence time and proofing conditions in a compact footprint.
  7. Baking. A transfer section routes the product to the infrared or the direct-flame ribbon burner oven.
  8. Cooling. A spiral cooling tower brings the product down to packing temperature; cascade and hanging cooling conveyors are alternatives where floor space or layout dictates.
  9. Counting and stacking. The counter stacker builds the retail count.
  10. Bagging. The bread bagging machine places the stacks into pre-made bags.
  11. Accumulation. A rotating table collects finished packs for case packing or manual removal.

Breads This Line Produces

The approved product list is fixed during the project, but this configuration is built around the following range:

Adding a product outside this list is often possible, but it is a trial question rather than a settings question: dough behaviour, forming route and bake window all have to be validated first.

Every Line Is Custom-Built for Your Plant

There is no catalogue version of this line. Farhat customizes each multi-bread production line around the customer’s products, required output and available floor space, so two lines built from the same stage list can differ in almost every dimension.

What is specified per project rather than fixed in advance:

  • Machine selection. The stage list above is the full route; a project carries only the machines its approved products actually need. A line that never makes a pocket bread does not need the second oven.
  • Working width and rows. Belt and sheet width, the number of lanes and the product pitch follow the piece size and the target output — they are not a standard frame you have to design around.
  • Oven length and zones. Bake time and the number of independently controlled zones come from the products and the throughput; oven length is then whatever that profile requires.
  • Proofing capacity. Residence time decides the number of tiers and the footprint of the cascade belt proofer.
  • Cooling method. A spiral tower, a cascade conveyor or hanging conveyors, chosen against your ceiling height and floor area rather than by default.
  • Layout shape. The line can run straight or be folded into an L or a U using transfer and curved conveyors, so it fits the building you already have.
  • End of line. Stack count, bag format, bagger model and the interface to case packing follow your packaging specification.
  • Level of automation. How much of the line is automated, and where operators stay in the process, is a labour and budget decision taken with you.

Send the plant drawing with ceiling heights, column positions, door openings and utility points together with the product brief, and the proposal comes back as a layout for that building — not a standard line you have to make room for.

Capacity and Line Balance

Output is set by the narrowest stage, not by the fastest machine. Sheet width, product pitch, number of rows, proofing residence time, bake time and the speed of the counter-stacker and bagger all constrain each other. A line that runs one product at full rate may run another slower simply because the piece is larger or the bake is longer.

Farhat quotes net sellable output per product, measured at the end of the line, rather than a single headline figure taken from one machine in isolation.

Changeover Between Products

Changeover time is a design input, not an afterthought. On this line a product change can involve roller gap settings, docker and cutter tooling, proofing residence time, oven selection and zone recipe, stack count and bag format. Stored recipes hold the settings; the tooling changes and the cleaning required between them are agreed for the actual approved range.

Hygiene, Utilities and Installation

Food-contact materials, guarding, access for cleaning, removable parts and the dry- or wet-clean method are defined in the final design. Gas, electrical, compressed air, water and extraction requirements are confirmed against the plant, together with elevations, transfer heights and the space needed around the ovens and the proofer.

Planning a Multi-Bread Production Line

To scope this line, Farhat needs the product range you intend to run with a reference sample or specification for each one, the recipe or key dough parameters, target weights and dimensions with tolerances, required net output per product, package format and count, your factory layout with available utilities, and the installation country. Related configurations include the bread production line, the pita bread line, the continuous sheeting production line and the dough make-up line.

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Information On Multi-Bread Production Line

Exploring The Multi-Bread Production Line

Inside Look And Detailed Views

Dough Chunker

Automates feeding of dough chunks to dough extruder, maintaining dough characteristics and temperature. Suitable for various dough types, it integrates with mixing systems.

Dough Hopper in the Lavash production line

Sheeting Heads

Farhat’s Sheeting Heads are integral for accurately rolling dough into thin, even sheets. These heads are pivotal in determining the dough’s final thickness and uniformity, crucial for consistent baking quality across a range of bakery items. Their precision and reliability make them essential in the dough sheeting process.

Sheeting Head in the Lavash production line

Satellite Head

The Satellite Head in Farhat’s equipment range is engineered for precise dough sheeting and layering. This component plays a critical role in achieving uniform dough thickness and texture, essential for consistent quality in various bakery products. Its precise operation is key to refined dough preparation.

Satellite Head in the Lavash production line

Dough Conveyors

Farhat’s Dough Conveyors play a pivotal role in the efficient movement of dough through the production line. These conveyors are designed to transport dough gently and steadily, ensuring its quality and consistency are maintained. They are key in streamlining the baking process, facilitating a seamless transition between different stages of production.

Farhat dough sheeting conveyor with an inclined blue belt feeding a horizontal transfer section between sheeting stations.

Flour Duster

Farhat’s Flour Duster Machine excels in evenly distributing flour on dough, crucial for baking quality. Its precise, adjustable application minimizes waste, while its hygienic design ensures ease of cleaning and maintenance, making it an essential tool in bakery lines.

Flour Duster

Upper and Lower Brushes

Farhat’s Upper and Lower Brushes are designed for efficiently removing excess flour from both the top and bottom surfaces of the dough. This precision ensures the optimal texture and appearance of baked products, making these brushes essential in maintaining high-quality standards in production lines.

Farhat dough brush unit with a blue bristle roller on a mobile stainless steel frame, used to sweep excess flour off the dough sheet on a flatbread line.

Cross Sheeting Unit

The Cross Sheeting Unit in Farhat’s bakery equipment lineup is essential for the effective sheeting of dough in a cross direction. This unit allows for the creation of layered dough structures, crucial for certain types of bakery products. It ensures even thickness and texture, contributing significantly to the dough’s quality and the consistency of the final baked goods.

Farhat cross sheeting unit in a stainless steel cabinet with a perforated guard, rolling across the dough sheet to even out cross-web thickness.

Cutting Station

Farhat’s Cutting Station is adept at precisely shaping dough into specific sizes and forms. This station is crucial for uniformity and consistency in product shape, directly impacting the quality and presentation of the final baked goods. Its precision cutting ensures efficiency and accuracy in the production process.

Cutting Station in the Lavash production line

Dough Scrap Conveyor

The Dough Scrap Conveyor in Farhat’s equipment range efficiently handles and transports excess dough remnants. This conveyor is crucial for minimizing waste and maintaining a clean production environment, ensuring a streamlined and efficient bakery operation.

Farhat dough scrap removal conveyors: a long take-away belt with an angled transfer conveyor that carries the trim web away from the cutting station.

Cascad Belt Proofer

The Cascad Belt Proofer from Farhat is a crucial component for controlled dough fermentation. It precisely manages the proofing environment, ensuring consistent dough rise and texture.

An overview of the Farhat Cascade Belt Proofer.

Infrared High Temperature Tunnel Oven

Utilizing advanced infrared technology, it ensures uniform heat distribution and optimal baking temperatures, crucial for achieving consistent quality in high-temperature bakery applications.

Farhat's High Temperature Infrared Gas Tunnel Oven

Ribbon Burners Tunnel Oven

Direct-flame ribbon burners give a long, closely controlled bake with independently zoned heat. It is the route for thicker, docked and pocketless products, where surface colour and a finished crumb matter more than violent puffing.

Expansive Farhat Ribbon Burners Tunnel Oven showcasing its advanced multi-burner system for industrial bakery operations.

Spiral Cooling Conveyor

The Spiral Cooling Conveyor from Farhat is engineered for effective cooling of baked products. Its spiral design maximizes space efficiency while ensuring uniform cooling, essential for maintaining product quality and texture after baking.

Farhat spiral cooling tower with mesh belt conveyors, infeed and discharge sections, for high-capacity bakery cooling in a compact footprint

Bread Counter Stacker Machine

Designed for accurate counting and neat stacking of baked products. This machine streamlines the packaging process by efficiently organizing bread and ensuring precise quantities, vital for consistent product delivery and presentation.

Farhat's Flatbread Stacker Counter

Bread Bagging Machine

The automatic bagger takes cooled, counted stacks and places them into pre-made bags gently and repeatably. Food-grade stainless steel construction and PLC control with a touchscreen hold the pack count and the seal steady at line speed.

Farhat Bakery Equipment automatic bread bagging machine (bagger) with infeed conveyor, guarded sealing chamber and touchscreen control for industrial bakery packaging.

Rotating Table

The rotating table closes the line, accumulating finished packs so they can be collected for case packing without stopping the bagger. Diameter and capacity are chosen to match the packing team and the line’s real output.

Farhat Bakery Equipment's Rotating Table for Bread in operation, showcasing even baking

Frequently Asked Questions About the Multi-Bread Production Line

It is a complete line from dough chunker to bread bagger: dough feeding and chunking, progressive sheeting and lamination, cross sheeting, dusting and brushing, docking and cutting, proofing, baking in two tunnel ovens, cooling, counting and stacking, bagging and accumulation. The exact machine list is fixed against the approved product range and the target output.

Because pocket-forming breads and docked, pocketless products need opposite bake profiles. A pocket pita needs a very short, very hot bake so the sheet splits into two skins; a pita bun is docked so that it will not puff and needs a longer profile to develop colour and crumb. Two ovens fed from one proofer let each product run on the profile that suits it instead of a shared compromise.

The configuration is built around pocket pita, Lebanese and Arabic pita, Greek pita, naan, pizza base and round or square pita buns. Products outside that list can often be added, but dough behaviour, forming route and bake window must be validated in a trial before they are confirmed.

Capacity is set by the narrowest stage in the line, not by the fastest machine. Product size, pitch, rows, proofing residence time, bake time and the speed of the stacker and bagger all constrain the result, and each product has its own figure. Farhat states net sellable output per product in the technical offer and the acceptance test.

It depends on how far apart the two products are. A change can involve roller gaps, docker and cutter tooling, proofing residence time, oven selection and zone recipe, stack count and bag format. Stored recipes carry the settings, and the tooling and cleaning steps between the approved products are defined during the project so the changeover time is a known number rather than an estimate.

Send the product range with a reference sample or specification for each one, the recipe or key dough parameters, target weights, dimensions and tolerances, required net output per product, package format and count, your factory layout with available utilities and elevations, and the installation country.

Yes — customization to the building is normal here, not an exception. The layout can run straight or fold into an L or a U, working width and row count follow your product and output rather than a fixed frame, oven length comes from the required bake profile, and the cooling method is chosen against your ceiling height and floor area. Send a plant drawing with ceiling heights, column positions, door openings and utility points, and Farhat returns a layout for that building.

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